can 2 brown eyes make blue eyed baby

Melanin is the pigment that colors the human body. Sign up toget pregnancy alertsand updates on your baby's development. Generally speaking, a babys eye color is determined by the eye color of the parents, but this is not always true. Sometimes children are born with irises that do not match in color. brown is dominant, if either parent has a brown gene, they WILL Check out this handy baby eye color chart? Baby blue eyes depends if it receives blue alleles from both the parents. The only way to present blue eyes is to inherit two copies of the blue-eyed gene. Parents So you will pass either a brown or a clear and either a blue or a green. Here are three examples: In the first, the brown trumps everything. Can 2 brown eyes make blue-eyed baby? He can still be your child. By Sherri Gordon Genetic heterochromia is an autosomal dominant condition. AAG is part of theStanford at The Tech program, which brings Stanford scientists to The Tech to answer questions for this site, as well as to run science activities with visitors at The Tech Interactive in downtown San Jose. Although we have tested the calculator, we cannot guarantee its result. Parents with brown eyes may give birth to children with dark brown eyes, light brown eyes, hazel eyes, green eyes, or blue eyes. Here are our examples again with genes added: The first gene, brown or not brown, is in the first pair of letters and the second gene, green or blue, is in the second pair. And if you have a clear and a brown, then you still can only see brown. eyes and both of his parents have brown eyes. You will have brown eyes. Curious if your baby will too? At this age, the color of a babys eyes will generally appear to be blue, grey, or even green because the eyes color pigment (melanin) has not had time to fully develop yet. Some cases of acquired heterochromia may even shorten the lifespan. No, most babies eyes will not stay blue at 3 months of age. eyed baby. If you have a brown card, you cant see the card underneath. This eye color chart can be a fun way to determine what color eyes your baby is most likely to have. Both Grandmothers are same as parents and siblings and both grandfathers have blue eyes, blonde hair and fair skin, so my assumption has been that I inherited Grandfathers traits and none of grandmothers. Get the latest from The Tech Interactive. Since you had a green and a blue eyed child, we know you must each have a blue and at least one of you has a green. So for the first gene you could have two browns, a brown and a clear or two clears. All fields are required *. We have a brown eyed boy(12) and a gray eyed boy(10) both with dirty blonde hair. lol, Your email address will not be published. Is it possible to predict what color eyes my child will have? Light brown, green, and hazel are typically the most common shades of eye color. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'coalitionbrewing_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_10',152,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-coalitionbrewing_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0');Most newborns will have blue or dark blue eyes, regardless of the color of their parents eyes. A baby eye color calculator is an online calculator that can help parents predict the eye color of their children. We all inherit two copies of each gene (allele), eye color included. In addition to his current work, Dr. Amos is using his vast experience to launch Obie, a science-based app that offers personalized fertility advice. It is also important to note that sometimes a child can have different eye colors from their parents. Some childrens eye color may even start to change from blue to brown, green, or hazel during their second year of life. i have light brown/hazel eyes. When a new addition is on the way, its only natural to wonder about their appearance. But these kids could all still have blue hiding behind their brown like that parent. So if your child initially has blue eyes, their color may turn green, hazel, or brown. African American, Latin, and Asian babies can have blue eyes at birth, but its much less likely. One parent with brown eyes and one parent with green eyes: 50% chance of baby with brown eyes, 37.5% chance of baby with green eyes, 12.5% chance of baby with blue eyes. Do not base your medical and other decisions on results of this calculator. Right because my ex mil had green eyes and her dad had brown eyes and her mom had blue eyes. Heterochromia. I, however, have very green eyes and red hair. When this happens, there is a 1 in 4 chance that these parents will have a bb child with blue eyes. ), Blue eyes + blue eyes = 100% chance of blue eyes, Brown eyes + blue eyes = 50% chance of blue eyes, but only if the brown-eyed parent carries a blue-eyed gene. Curious about other physical traits your baby will have? Most parents are more concerned with their childrens health than with their eye color. And even if your baby is born with blue eyes, there is no telling if the color will stick. How blue eyed parents can have brown eyed kids. Why? For the most part, eye color is determined by the amount of melanin, a protein found in the iris of the eye. Ultimately, it is impossible to predict exactly what an infants eye color will be as they grow older, so it is best to wait and see what color the eyes settle on over time. When the iris stores a lot of melanin, the eyes will be amber (a golden brown), light brown or dark brown. It is impossible to predict a baby's eye color just by looking at the parents' eyes. That phrase makes a little more sense when you know that most Caucasian babies are born with blue (or gray) eyes. This square diagram lets you test different genetic combinations based on the parents eye colors it also comes in handy when trying to figure out other genetic probabilities. You want to avoid constantly wiping your baby's eyes with a tissue or washcloth. As a result, blue-eyed parents can have a brown-eyed child due to incomplete dominance. As the child grows older, if theyve developed slightly more melanin in their irises, the eyes will be green or hazel. It tells the likelihood of the babys eye color on the basis of eye color genetics using color of the parents eyes. For example, it isnt unheard of for two brown-eyed parents to have a blue- or a green-eyed child, or two blue-eyed parents to have a brown-eyed child. According to the chart the chances of green eyes was zero. Studies are going on to find accurate reasons behind the changes in eye color of a newborn. A brown eyed dad and a green eyed mom can have a blue eyed child because there are at least two eye color genes. Regardless of your baby's eye color, it is best to protect their eyes when outside with sunglasses that offer UV protection. Look at your family eye color background first. Second, Latin people can be any color, white, yellow, brown, black, etc. having eyes with different colors. Not an iOS user? Our soon to be 2 year old (next weekend) has the prettiest blue eyes Ive ever seen! As exotic and beautiful as this trait is, contact your doctor if this is the case with your baby. When Do Babies Eyes Change Color? Can 2 people with blue eyes have a brown eyed baby? What did the Nazis begin using gas chambers instead of mobile killing units and shooting squads after a while? Can two parents with brown eyes have a baby with blue eyes? Moms eyes + Dads eyes = Babys eyes. Why? Albinism may also be responsible for blue eye color. no. If your baby has brown eyes, the melanocytes are secreting a lot of melanin. First off, you each have brown eyes so you have at least one brown. For something seemingly so simple, eye color is surprisingly complex. Your baby could be born with blue eyes, but it might not stay that way. Eye color is a complex trait that is influenced by many genes. What is the answer punchline algebra 15.1 why dose a chicken coop have only two doors? This is almost certainly how the two of you ended up with a child with blue eyes. But if you have a clear card (not-brown gene), then the second card (gene) matters. My 3rd daughter has blue/green eyes. Watch on. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. How do we know humans originated in Africa? Routing number of commercial bank of Ethiopia? In the end, a baby eye color predictor or calculator may be fun to play with, but it doesnt take into account the complicated science behind genetics. Again the brown and clear genes are always on top of the green and blue. (source). Can a Brown Eyed Man produce a blue eyed woman? But heterochromia can also result from a health condition or trauma. Bb. First, the answer is yes to both questions: two blue-eyed parents can produce green or brown-eyed children. Darkly-pigmented individualsusually have brown-eyed babies, because the babies have more pigment to start out with. Norman Saffra, Chairman of Ophthalmology at Maimonedes Medical Center in Brooklyn, N.Y. It is difficult to predict if the eye color of a 4 month old will stay blue. However, due to genetic variations and the amount of melanin in the eyes, the color of the eyes can change over time. because blue is The genes associated with eye color are involved in the production and storage of melanin, which is the amount of pigment occurring in the hair, skin, and iris of the eye. Love the guessing game? Researchers at the University of Pittsburgh found that women with lighter-colored eyes seem to tolerate pain better during childbirth and handle the stress better than the dark-eyed mamas. Still confused? And when these genes interact with each other, crazy things can happen. Acta Ophthalmol. Whose eyes will your baby inherit - mother or father? Investig Opthalmol Vis Sci. Two brown-eyed parents are more likely to have a child with brown eyes. Editors Note (1/6/2021): Some information in this article is out of date. For two parents with brown eyes to have a blue-eyed child, both parents must genetically be Bb. Eye color is not the simple decision between the brown (or green) and blue versions of a single gene. Differences in eye color are also influenced by differing amounts of melanin, the pigment responsible for eye color (plus hair color and skin tone). Melanin is what influences skin, hair, and eye color. At what age can you tell a childs eye color? trait and brown eyes are dominant. Eye color is determined by genetics, but it's not as easy as just looking at the parents' eye colors. When this happens, there is a 1 in 4 chance that these parents will have a bb child with blue eyes. The child will get the actual eye color with exposure to light, and it depends on the amount and diffraction of light. However, the original color, be it brown, green, blue or hazel, will be determined over time. What is the labour of cable stayed bridges? While the color of a newborns eyes may appear to change during the first few months, the color is usually permanent by this age. Brown eye colour is dominant over blue eye colour. Now you have blue or green eyes depending on the underneath card. Can 2 brown eyes make a blue-eyed baby? Studies have found that up to 16% of babies born with blue eyes will end up having blue eyes as adults. As a result, they are unable to block out the effects of bright lights or sunlight. The iris contains melanocytes, and these cells respond to light by increasing melanin production, usually over the first year of life. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'coalitionbrewing_com-leader-2','ezslot_12',153,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-coalitionbrewing_com-leader-2-0');Some babies with gray eyes may not have any change in color at all; their eye color may just become slightly more intense over time. It would be nice if this chart was updated with current information. A dominance of one copy of the gene over the other means that the dominant copy has an effect you can see, in this case, you can see that the person has brown eyes. This is true even if an eye color like blue hasn't been seen in a family for generations. And as carriers, they each can pass down blue eye genes to their children. Waardenburg syndrome: Medlineplus genetics. Now they are green/hazel but still have a gray ring around the outside. Hes blue chameleon (changes with shirt color and time of year). According to the latest research, 11 genes contribute to the color of those adorable peepers. There is no treatment for heterochromia if it is genetic. Choose sunglasses that include both UVB and UVA protection in order to block both forms of ultraviolet lights and keep your baby's eyes safe. 0% I dont think so. 2011;56(1):5-7. doi:10.1038/jhg.2010.126. A baby's iris color is developed in the months before birth, but the exact shade of the eyes may not be revealed until two or three . Blue is one of the rarest eye colors worldwide. Barry served as The Tech Geneticist from 2002-2018. If you notice any unusual appearance in your baby's eye color, contact your pediatrician. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'coalitionbrewing_com-leader-3','ezslot_13',154,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-coalitionbrewing_com-leader-3-0');No, not all newborns have blue eyes. Free Updates on First Year [In-article]. Where did the blue eyes come from? Finally, you'll want to pay attention to your baby's eye alignment. The child will have brown eyes if it receives a recessive allele (blue) from one parent and a dominant allele (brown) from the other parent. Genes mutate to give alternative forms called alleles, and each allele slightly differs from the other. Special cells called melanocytes produce melanin. Could that be from my granny, So any more no un fold out (background,explainations,inherit genes. For example, hazel eyes often change in tint, but will remain hazel. Even if only the most obvious gene is considered the one with the most control over brown vs. all other eye colors, there are still a few things to consider. For a long time, we assumed that the genes that control eye color worked the same way as that of the genes of a pea plant. Now, generation after generation, everyone will have brown eyes and some will have those hidden blues. BR-bl + BR-bl possible combinations BR-BR (brown eyes) BR-bl (either father or mother gave the bl non-dominant gene) also Brown eyes. Most of the babies born with blue eyes because the newborns take time for producing the pigment melanin.You cannot determine the exact color of the babys eyes until he or she turns three. Scientists now know that a collection of up to 16 genes plays a role in eye color genetics, so its entirely possible for parents with brown eyes to welcome a blue-eyed child into the world and vice versa. Chart is not really accurate. Our partners at Nebula Genomics can help you understand your genome, explore your ancestry, and learn about your inherited traits. A babys eye color may remain light blue or gray until they are between 6-9 months old, at which point the eye color may start to darken and take on a different hue. My Husband has blue looks like water mixed with paint. For two parents with brown eyes to have a blue-eyed child, both parents must genetically be Bb. Watch on. Your partner in parenting from baby name inspiration to college planning. Kinda interesting how it turned out. Brown (and sometimes green) is considered dominant. In such cases, it is essential that you consult an ophthalmologist. Can brown-eyed parents have a blue-eyed baby? I have green eyes husband has blue & we have 3 blue eyed children and one brown eyed child. 2022 Sandbox Networks Inc. All rights reserved. They turn black or real brown over time. Generally speaking, it is not until after a baby is 6 months old that their true eye color begins to show. We have three children. Send a WhatsApp message without saving contact number. This first gene comes in two versions, brown and clear. In fact, according to one study, as many as a quarter of newborns have blue eyes. However, brown-eyed parents can pass a recessive blue-eyed gene. In some cases, the eye color may continue to darken until the age of 3 or 4. During birth, the infant eye color is light, since new born babies do not have active melanin which darkens the cells. Verywell Family's content is for informational and educational purposes only. Ultimately, the parents eye colors can help predict their childs eye color, but its only one factor. Do you or your partner have blue eyes? It is also important to note that eye color is genetically determined and is based on the parents eye colors. Yes they can, the person that said no is very wrong. We are only offering eye color selection at this time in conjunction with our general genetic well-being and gender selection procedures. Sectoral (partial) heterochromia is where only a portion of iris has a different color. Will your baby have any chance of being born with blue eyes? Contact an eye doctor if you need medical attention. Is it possible for two brown eyed people to have a child with blue eyes?. ReadDr. Amos' full bio, the book about him "Lessons in Survival: All About Amos," and afictionalized account of his father's lifein the novel, "Through Walter's Lens.". Eye - pus or discharge. If only one parent has the right stuff to pass on blue eyes, odds are none of the kids will end up with blue eyes. Generation after generation, at least one parent passes down a brown version of the first gene. More: What Are the Chances My Baby Will Have Red Hair? Its not a matter of just the parents eye colors. No, 2 year olds eyes typically dont stay blue. He has dark brown eyes like me. Emily is a board-certified science editor who has worked with top digital publishing brands like Voices for Biodiversity, Study.com, GoodTherapy, Vox, and Verywell. Though recent research suggests that genetics play a much more complicated role in babys eye color is much more to babys eye color than more than just the parents eye color that affects babys eye color, the general rules are as follows: Love the guessing game? Eye color is determined by melanocytes, which are cells that secrete the protein melanin. It's usually impossible to determine by looking at a person's eye color whether she is heterozygous or homozygous. Genetically speaking, then, people with brown eyes could be either BB or Bb while people with blue eyes could only be bb. FamilyEducation does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. He founded Ask-a-Geneticist, answered thousands of questions submitted by people from all around the world, and oversaw and edited all articles published during his tenure. J Human Genet. My youngest (4 months) was born with gray eyes. First, the answer is yes to both questions: two blue-eyed parents can produce . Imagine the first gene is a card that is always on top of the second one. While it describes eye color as a simple trait determined by 2 genes, scientists now know this is incorrect. AAG is part of the "Stanford at The Tech" program, which brings Stanford scientists to The Tech to answer questions for this site, as well as to run science activities with visitors at The Tech Interactive in downtown San Jose. We both have green eyes and our first has brown eyes. There is no way to be totally sure about your child's eye color, but you can make a good guess about their genetic makeup. I have green eyes with a dark ring anf brown around the middles looks hazel but not. A family history of full or ocular Albinism may also contribute to blue eyes. My first daughter has big dark brown eyes. Two brown-eyed parents are likely to have a brown-eyed child. First, the answer is yes to both questions: two blue-eyed parents can produce green or brown-eyed children. While there is very limited research on infant eye color, the same pattern seems to be true in babies. Theres nothing like daydreaming about what your unborn baby will look like before he or she enters the world. However, it is possible for a baby to have blue eyes far beyond the infant stage. Can two people with brown eyes have a blue-eyed baby explain 3? Ultimately, your baby's exact eye color will depend on the combination of these 16 genes that they inherit from both of their parents. Unfortunately, eye color is not as simple as this. The husband passed a brown and a green card and the wife a clear and a blue. brown is domminant. 2016;94(5):485-8. doi:10.1111/aos.13006. The 9 Best Potty Training Watches That Will Make the Process a Whole Lot Easier, The 9 Best Pads for Postpartum Bleeding of 2023. The chart is wrong. As surprising as it may be, psychologists haveconnected colors and patterns in the eye to personality traits. Do you or your partner have blue eyes? Special cells called melanocytes secrete melanin in our hair, skin, and eyes. The real proportions would be 50% brown, 25% green and 25% blue for the brown eyed parent recessive genes could be green or blue. This is because the color in a babys eyes is determined by the amount of melanin they have, and at 3 months, a babys melanin levels are still too low for their true eye color to be seen. Adults with lighter eyes are more likely to also have lighter-colored skin. All About Vision and AllAboutVision.com are registered trademarks of AAV Media, LLC. This is one way that blue eyes can stay hidden for hundreds of years before making a sudden, dramatic appearance. Many white, non-Hispanic babies are born with blue . If you baby was born with blue, grey, or green eyes, you may wonder whether they'll stay that way. (source). If both the parents have hazel eyes, there are 99% chances that the baby will also have hazel eyes. The genes responsible for the development of the iris also help shape the frontal lobe of the brain, which influences personality. In fact, people with lighter eyes often experience photophobia, or light sensitivity, causing them to squint in sunlight or feel fatigued after sitting under fluorescent lights for a while. And another study found that people with very dark eyes tend to be better at sports that involve hitting targets. Try it out below! blue is a recessive gene. If both parents have brown eyes yet carry the allele for blue eyes, a quarter of the children will have blue eyes, and three quarters will have brown eyes. They can also pass on blue-eyed genes to their offspring as carriers. But if both of the first gene are clear and the second blue, then you have blue. Unfortunately, these tools are just for funthey cant show you what babys smile will look like. This is called heterochromia, which can be a totally normal phenomenon caused by genetic changes, but sometimes, it can indicate a problem with eye development, or can be a result of a disease or injury to the eye. parent has to have brown eyes in order to produce a brown eyed Unfortunately, eye color is not as simple as this. If you have just had a child or are expecting one, you must have at least once wondered what color your childs eyes would be. Its a matter of their genetic makeup and the possibilities it carries. One with green eyes (exactly the color of my sister's eyes), one with blue eyes, and one with dark brown eyes. Babies have very little muscle control, so it is not uncommon for them to poke themselves in the eye. Baby Weight Chart: Is Your Baby On Track? To understand green eyes in all of this, we only need to review EYCL1 and EYCL3 (EYCL2 is a poorly understood brown eye color gene). Heterochromia is a genetic or acquired eye condition that affects iris. get the gene from someone else in the family. If one parent has darker eyes and the other has lighter eyes, they are slightly more likely to have a child with darker eyes, says North. Additionally, some people may have eyes that stay blue but become a darker, richer shade. Also, they do not explain hazel and other shades of brown. What underlying conditions cause anxiety? If you want to try and predict your babys eye color, pull out your high school biology textbook to help narrow down just how likely it is that your baby will have blue eyes. When both parents have blue eyes, the odds are 100%. Central heterochromia is when the inner ring has a different color from the outer ring. because pigmentation has not yet developed in the iris of the eye. (Use Our Eye Color Chart! Once your baby is 6months old, the eye color begins to change. Both of my parents have brown eyes, my sister and brother have dark brown eyes, dark hair and darker skin color, I have blue eyes, blonde hair and very fair skin. The end result is brown eyes. Genetic recombination is when the genes from each parent mix together to form new combinations. Both of my biological parents have blue eyes. Myth or Fact: People with Light Eyes are More Sensitive to Sunlight. They had so many OPTIONS available to them. The least amount of melanin produces blue eyes. Some people may find that their blue eyes remain unchanged for their entire lifetime. As a result, blue eyes can be inherited from both green-eyed and brown-eyed parents. The answer to your question is no. How Vaginal Discharge Changes During Pregnancy, Infant Vision Development From Birth to 2 Months, The role of melanin in protecting the skin and the retina from light damage: A comparative biological framework for age-related macular degeneration, What color are newborns' eyes? Two brown-eyed parents are likely to have a brown-eyed child. If one of the grandparents has blue eyes, the chances of having a blue-eyed baby increase slightly. The short answer is that brown-eyed parents can have kids with brown, blue or virtually any other color eyes. This sensitivity is due to the fact that people with light eyes have less pigmentation in multiple layers of their eyes. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Eye Color Chart- What Color Eyes Will My Baby Have post by Mama Natural post, Free Updates on First Year [In-article], baby eye color, four babies featuring different eye colors, Anatomy of the Human Eye, reference for baby eye color chart. My eyes are dark brown, my husbands are semi-light brown. Then Ill have a blue eyed girl, a brown eyed girl and a green eyed girl. Even if only one parent has the blue eye gene, the child can still have blue eyes if the other parent has any kind of recessive eye color. In order for a baby to have blue eyes, both parents must carry the recessive blue eye gene. If both parents have brown eyes, the child is likely to have brown eyes as well. After the age of 10, blue eyes may start to change gradually. Two brown-eyed parents are more likely to have a child with brown eyes. The child has brown eyes but could have blue or green eyed children because of the clear card. It is not possible to know with certainty if a childs eyes will stay blue. Unfortunately, eye color is not as simple as this. the parents' eye colors whether the parents are homozygous or heterozygous for that color if the eye colors of the parents are dominant or recessive. How do I know if my childs eyes will stay blue? By these rules, it would seem that two blue-eyed parents cannot have a brown-eyed baby because blue-eyed people are homozygous. Can brown-eyed parents have a blue-eyed baby? Here is what I mean: As you can see, if you have the brown card (gene), you will have brown eyes no matter what is underneath. That is simply not true. Curious if your baby will too? Additionally, eye color can continue to change up until the age of 3 or 4, so it is possible for an 18 month old to still have blue eyes. Improve your fertility and get pregnant faster Obie is your reproductive health coach, helping you reach your goal with expert personalized guidance. Varying levels of melanin are responsible for eye color. When this happens, there is a 1 in 4 chance that these parents will have a bb child with blue eyes. Black, Hispanic, and Asian babies commonly have brown or black eyes. When that happens, we can take a look at the cards underneath. This eye color will typically change over the first few months, as the infants eyes begin to develop. What Are The Odds My Baby Will Have Blue Eyes Based On Genetics? This is due to a condition known as heterochromia. Since both parent don't have that gene, the baby can still These traits can may be passed in the form of recessive genes, so long as both parents carry the gene. Which parent determines a childs eye color? How can two brown-eyed parents have blue-eyed children?. ), What Are The Odds My Baby Will Have Blue Eyes Based on Genetics? brown gene, at least one parent has to have a brown gene. The genetics of eye color is more complicated than just dominant and recessive genes. phenotype). Mostly, one is blue and the other brown. Therefore, for the brown-eyed parents having blue-eyed child, the possibility is that both have heterozygous genotype i.e. (source). Baby blue eyes depends if it receives blue alleles from both the parents. If it says have brown, then the other gene doesnt matter. What is the reflection of the story of princess urduja? in order for the baby to receive a Generally, harmless, heterochromia occurs at birth or shortly after. And if your partner has the same situatioon then there is a 1 in 4 chance (25%) of having a blue-eyed child. blue eyed baby, however. The first gene determines whether or not you will have brown eyes. color. If either you, your partner, or anyone in your direct or second line of heredity (parents, grandparents, siblings, or aunts and uncles) has blue eyes, there is a chance that this code is in your or your partner's chromosomes and your baby could be born with blue eyes. This is a very simplified version of how blue eyes can stay hidden in a family tree. A newborn's eyes typically are dark, and the color is often related to their skin tone. My daughter has brown eyes. For two parents with brown eyes to have a blue-eyed child, both parents must genetically be Bb. Has his grandpas (my dad) Sandy blond hair (kinda dirty blond). Somebody needs to re-educate this woman. 2013;251(1):195-202. doi:10.1007/s00417-012-2006-8. Two blue-eyed parents are likely to have a blue-eyed child, but it's not guaranteed.

List Of Udr Soldiers Killed, Hidden Brain Transcript, Does Sperm Smell When It Dies, Articles C

Vi skräddarsyr din upplevelse wiFido använder sig av cookies och andra teknologier för att hålla vår webbplats tillförlitlig och säker, för att mäta dess prestanda, för att leverera personanpassade shoppingupplevelser och personanpassad annonsering. För det ändamålet samlar vi in information om användarna, deras mönster och deras enheter.